Building insurance, also known as property insurance, is a type of insurance that protects the physical structure of a building and its contents from damage or loss. It can cover a wide range of events, including fire, theft, storm damage, and other natural disasters. Building insurance policies are typically purchased by landlords, property owners, and homeowners. It can also be a requirement for those who have a mortgage on the building.

The coverage of building insurance can vary, but generally, it covers the cost of rebuilding or repairing the structure of the building if it is damaged or destroyed, as well as any permanent fixtures and fittings, such as kitchen and bathroom units. Building insurance may also include coverage for loss of rent and alternative accommodation if the building becomes uninhabitable.

It is important to have building insurance as it can protect the owner from large financial losses in case of any unexpected damages to the building and its contents.